Locating information from full-length books to brief Internet resources.


How Much Do Information Do You Need?

The first step when searching for information about a person is to decide how much information you want. This will have a major effect on where to look, because there are sources with brief factual information all the way up to full-length books with deep analysis.
If you need a full-length biography, read the section in the box to the right. 

The sources listed below have briefer information, anywhere from a paragraph to several pages. These are a mix of print and online resources. If you have questions about how to access any of these, contact a library

The second step in looking for biographical information is to focus your search. Many biography sources specialize in their coverage. Think about the following factors.

Why Is the Person Famous?

Many sources of brief biographies are dedicated to specific subjects, such as writers, scientists, politicians, etc.

When Did the Person Live?

Some sources only cover living people, some only dead, some are a mix. Also think about how long a living person has been famous. The more recent the person, the less likely it is they will appear in reference sources. Magazine articles and the web are probably going to be more useful.

Where Did the Person Live?

Some sources only cover Americans, some only non-Americans.


Book-Length Biographies

If you want an entire book about a person, you need to use the library’s online catalog. Public libraries usually have separate sections for biographies, but college libraries mix them in with the other books on a topic. For example, biographies of musicians will be in the music section.
  • If you already know the title of a specific biography, just use the Title section of the library catalog.
  • If you are looking for a biography of a specific person, use the General Subjects section and type in the person’s last name and then first name.
  • If you want biographies of people in a specific discipline, use the Keywords section and type in the discipline and the word "biography," for example: mathematicians and biography.
When you find a book listed in the catalog that looks good, write down the call number. This is the address for the book on the shelf. Be sure to see if the book is available and if it’s at your library. Books that are checked out can be reserved for you when they’re returned. Books at other campuses can be sent to you. Ask the staff about this process.

Books about a person are usually shelved together, so when you look for the call number for a book, look at the other titles nearby.

General Sources

Biographical Dictionary - Available on the web to everyone at: www.s9.com/biography 
Over 25,000 people from all fields and all countries, both living and deceased. Many entries are very brief.
Biography.com - Available on the web to everyone at: www.biography.com 
Very short entries on 20,000 people. Deceased people are included but those currently in the news are emphasized.
Lives, the Biography Resource -Available on the web to everyone at: amillionlives.com
Links to thousands of biographies from all over the web, so you will all sorts of different results. This site arranges them both alphabetically and by topics.
Student Research Center - Available on the web to ACC students and staff.
Select the "Person Search" option. Results may include a variety of sources: reference sources, magazine and newspaper articles, and primary sources. 
General encyclopedias - There are web encyclopedias available to ACC students and staff. Select from the list of our reference databases. Print encyclopedias are in all libraries. 
Encyclopedias will have short biographies. While they emphasize historical figures, some encyclopedias, especially those on the web, will also include contemporary figures if they are quite famous.

For Contemporary Figures

Current Biography - Available on the web to ACC students and staff 
Two or three page articles on a wide variety of individuals. Goes back to 1940.
Periodical articles - Available on the web to ACC students and staff 
Most online indexes will have the full-text of articles from thousands of magazines, journals, and newspapers. Go to our list of web-based databases to select one, such as Academic Search Premier. The librarian can help you choose the best index for your person. 

If your person has not been famous for long or is only famous in a very specific field, articles in periodicals are often the only sources of information.

 There are many other sources. Asking the librarian is the best way to locate them. 

For Authors

Contemporary Authors

Dictionary of Literary Biography
 

Available on the web to ACC students and staff 

These three reference sources have mainly biographical information, with literary criticism included sometimes. For information about writers of nonfiction, Contemporary Authors is the most useful All of them are good for fiction writers. Dictionary of Literary Biography has the most in-depth information.
 There are many print sources of biographical information on authors in the Reference section of the library. Ask the librarian or browse the Reference area where the call numbers begin with PN – PZ. 

For Historical Figures

Dictionary of American Biography - Print resource. REFERENCE E 176 .D563. Not at all campuses. 
Over 20 volumes with detailed articles on dead Americans. Be sure to check the cumulative index because there are several supplement volumes.
History Resource Center U.S.

Available on the web to ACC students and staff 

Each of these 
This databases has a "People" section that lets you search for specific names or by categories, such as gender or occupations.
Handbook of Texas Online - Available on the web to everyone at www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online 
Includes many short biographies of dead Texans. Search for a specific name.

For Scientists, Artists, Politicians and Others

There are too many resources to list here. The best way to find good sources for areas not specifically listed above is to talk to the reference librarians. They know the print and online resources that are most likely to help you. 


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Page author: RW
Last updated 8/27/03 (reviewed 7/27/06)